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New Approaches to Studies of Home Range, Habitat
Selection and Space Use
A workshop presented by
Dr. Edward O. Garton, UI Professor
of Wildlife Resources and Applied Statistics
May 25-29, 2010
Moscow, Idaho |

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Radiotelemetry
has become a nearly essential tool in many modern studies of animal behavior,
ecology, management and conservation because of the dramatic increases in
our technological capabilities to locate animals.
It is common to use radiotelemetry to study animal movement,
survival, migration, dispersal, space use, home range size, habitat use, and
resource selection. The
primary objectives of this workshop are to briefly review historic methods
for analysis of home range, resource selection and space use and describe
new approaches that use information theoretic tools to evaluate
multivariate models of animal movement, resource selection and space use
based on underlying ecological processes (e.g. defending a territory,
provisioning a nest/den, foraging, accumulating knowledge of resource
distributions, dispersing) and fundamental theoretical models (e.g. random
walks, optimal foraging). Designing and analyzing studies of animals using radiotelemetry
will be improved substantially through knowledge of the powerful statistical tools which have been
developed for analysis of these data as well as how to apply basic principles
of finite population sampling. The
secondary objective is to introduce biologists to new software available
to analyze radio tracking location data that simultaneously estimates home
range and habitat selection as well as serially correlated data gathered
with GPS or ARGOS satellite telemetry.
Participants
in this five-day workshop (May 25-29, 2010) will explore these
powerful tools for estimating home range size, habitat use, and resource
selection by
applying them to real data on continuously monitored elk and deer at
Starkey Experimental Forest and Range as well as data on mammals and birds
from other studies. Class
size is limited to 22 participants and a minimum of 10 is required. Workshop participants will accrue 32 contact hours toward The
Wildlife Society’s Professional Development Program. Graduate credit
from the Univ. of Idaho College of Graduate Studies is available for an
additional fee.
Jump to: Registration
Form
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| WORKSHOP AGENDA |
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Monday
5/25 - 1 p.m. to 5 p.m.
- Experimental
Design for Radiotelemetry
Design
Considerations
Biological and Statistical Populations
Populations and samples
Estimation overview for home range, dispersal distance, habitat use,
resource selection, space use, survival rate and fecundity
- Elements
of Sampling
Terminology
How to select the sample
Sources of errors
Simple Random Sampling
Stratification
Cluster Sampling
Hybrid Designs (2-stage)
Tuesday 5/26 - 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
- Home
Range Size
Concept:
History
Utilization volume/probability of use
Core areas
Polygon approaches
Parametric probability contours
Non-parametric utilization volumes
Kernel density estimators
Sample size
Wednesday 5/27 - 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
- Home
Range Size (cont.)
Performance
of estimators
Survey
sampling design: Populations
Design: Animals
- New
Developments in Home Range Estimation
Fractal-based spatial analyses
Generalized entropy
Brownian bridges for serially correlated movement data
Maximum
likelihood approaches to parameter estimation, model selection and
inference
- Habitat
Utilization & Resource Selection
Univariate approaches:
Chi-square &
Bonferroni-CI
Ratio estimators and CI on preference
Manly's selectivity index
Compositional analysis
Euclidean
distance
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Thursday 5/28 - 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.
- Effect
of Sample Size on Performance of Resource Selection Methods
Neu et al.
(1974) Chi-square
Friedman (1973) ANOVA on ranks
Johnson (1980)
Aebischer et al. (1996) Compositional Analysis
- Multivariate
Statistical Approaches
Discriminant
Analysis (MANOVA)
Logistic Regression
Principal
components/ factor analysis
Multiple regression
Selection differentials and gradients
Ecological factor niche analysis
Log linear models
Marzluff's resource utilization functions
Polytomous logistic regression
Discrete choice modeling
Friday 5/29 - 8:30 a.m. to 12 noon
- Multivariate
Statistical Approaches
Resource selection
probability functions
Probabilistic approach (see below)
- Synoptic Model of
Space-Habitat Use
- Survival Analysis
Incorporating spatial covariates
Integrating
models to estimate survival and reproductive success
This workshop is designed to be as practical as possible. Thus, the
following activities are offered on a voluntary basis during labs or an
evening session as desired.
Continuation of the lab exercises
Discussion of individual design problems submitted by the participants
Analysis of data brought by the participants
Individual help from the instructor
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LOCATION AND TIME
All meetings will be held at the College of
Natural Resources (Room 14), 6th and Line Street, University of Idaho,
Moscow, Idaho. Meetings will run from 1 p.m. on Monday, May 25
through noon on Friday, May
29, 2009.
PREREGISTRATION
The registration fee is $750 per participant. You may
register on-line or print out the registration form and mail with payment
to the Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources, University of Idaho,
Moscow, ID 83844-1136.
Jump to: Registration
Form
HOUSING
Housing is the responsibility of the registrant. A block of
rooms has been reserved at the University Inn/Best Western. To receive the
special rate, please call 208-882-0550 or 800-325-8765 and mention that
you are with the New Approaches to Radiotelemetry Workshop.
CREDIT
Workshop participants will accrue 38 contact hours toward
The Wildlife Society's Professional Development Program, or credits toward
other societies (AFS, ESA, SCB) continuing education requirements for
professionals. One graduate credit for Wlf 504 is available from the
University of Idaho's College of Graduate Studies for an additional fee.
Graduate credit requires completing all lab assignments and writing a
short paper after the course concludes.
QUESTIONS
For transportation, registration, or logistical
information, please call the Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources at
208-885-6434 or fish_wildlife@uidaho.edu.
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Date this page was last updated: 04/03/09
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